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Lima Nazca Tiahuanaco Culture


LOCATION The Collao Plateau about 21 km southeast of Lake Titicaca in present-day Bolivia, 4000 meters

DISCOVERER
The Reporter Pedro Cieza de Leon in 1551. CHRONOLOGY


200 AD. - 1000 AD. Or so.
covers the early and middle part of the Middle Horizon. GENERAL


Tiahuanaco Meaning: sit huanaco. Taypicala original name.
are potential creators of the ayllu.
theocratic state - a clearing house. They used
platforms. SOCIAL ORGANIZATION


Society of shepherds and warriors.
Clasistas.
theocratic state (rule by priests), settler (expansionist).
They are considered the creators of the ayllu. ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION


The base was agriculture and livestock (over important). We monitor
vertical ecological zones. They created
food resource islands (archipelagos system). Criaron
llamas. They made the trade
: used the jerky, potato, bronze.
advanced technology development supported by the use of raised fields (ridge), hydraulic works and the exploitation of the lakes.
used the Waru Waru (chakras high frost). CULTURAL ASPECTS


excel in monumental architecture, sculpture and ceramics. CERAMIC


Polychrome (red, white, orange [is the predominates]).
The ceremonial cup (kero).
zoomorphic vessel (cauldron). Presents
biomorphic shapes, surreal and figurative motifs, emblems become progressively simplified to geometric (the staircase sign). Representations
naturists as pumas, llamas, condors and snakes. ARCHITECTURE

megalithic
was monumental.
They used copper nails to attach blocks of stone. The monumental architecture
used large stones, carved and polished with great perfection. Tiahuanaco
should form a major center for ceremonies and worship, as well as production management and inter-Andean distribution of seeds and foods.
Blow: Acapana, Kalasasaya Pumapuncu, Temple, Putuni, etc.
The Chullpas have their roots here.


Covers monolithic stone sculptures made of stone, great monoliths with anthropomorphic (Benett, Ponce), smaller sculptures. METALLURGY


Discovery of the bronze (copper alloy with tin). Rolled gold is used. RELIGION

state religion was imposed.
main God, the God of the rods on the cover of the sun: Wiracocha (God of the canes).